Journal of Financial Econometrics Advance Access published online on November 5, 2009
Journal of Financial Econometrics, doi:10.1093/jjfinec/nbp022
A Cohort Analysis of Equity Shares in Japanese Household Financial Assets
Nihon University
Address correspondence to Kosei Fukuda, College of Economics, Nihon University, 1-3-2, Misakicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8360, Japan, or e-mail: kosefuku{at}crocus.ocn.ne.jp.
JEL Classification: C51, G11
| Abstract |
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Aggregate data on equity shares in Japanese household financial assets, classified by period and age, are decomposed into age, period, and cohort effects by using two different identification methods: one assumes that each effect fluctuates smoothly and the other assumes that the period effect is orthogonal to a linear time trend. Both methods provide a very similar and striking empirical finding. The main factor in the life-cycle movement of equity shares is not the age effect but the cohort effect. Comprehensive robustness checks support this finding.
KEYWORDS: age-period-cohort decomposition, financial risk taking, identification problem
I am grateful to the editor René Garcia, the associate editor, and two referees for their very useful comments and suggestions. In particular, a roadmap for revising this manuscript, provided by the associate editor, is greatly acknowledged. Needless to say, any remaining errors are mine. A working-paper version of the paper is provided in the Web site (http://www.econ.fukuoka-u.ac.jp/researchcenter/paper24/3–1_Fukuda.pdf).
Received March 7, 2008; revised September 21, 2009; accepted September 22, 2009